Countries and Nationality
Vocabulary
This chart
lists many of the countries or nations in the world, with the following
information:
- name of country
- adjective used for that country
(also describes nationality)
- noun used for a person from
that country
Look at
these example sentences:
- She comes from France.
- She is French.
- Her nationality is French.
- She is a Frenchwoman.
- She drives a French car
- She speaks French.
|
country
|
adjective
|
person
|
|
Afghanistan
|
Afghan
|
an Afghan
|
|
Albania
|
Albanian
|
an Albanian
|
|
Algeria
|
Algerian
|
an Algerian
|
|
Andorra
|
Andorran
|
an Andorran
|
|
Angola
|
Angolan
|
an Angolan
|
|
Argentina
|
Argentinian
|
an Argentinian
|
|
Armenia
|
Armenian
|
an Armenian
|
|
Australia
|
Australian
|
an Australian
|
|
Austria
|
Austrian
|
an Austrian
|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Azerbaijani
|
an Azerbaijani
|
|
Bahamas
|
Bahamian
|
a Bahamian
|
|
Bahrain
|
Bahraini
|
a Bahraini
|
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladeshi
|
a Bangladeshi
|
|
Barbados
|
Barbadian
|
a Barbadian
|
|
Belarus
|
Belarusian or Belarusan
|
a Belarusian or a Belarusan
|
|
Belgium
|
Belgian
|
a Belgian
|
|
Belize
|
Belizean
|
a Belizean
|
|
Benin
|
Beninese
|
a Beninese
|
|
Bhutan
|
Bhutanese
|
a Bhutanese
|
|
Bolivia
|
Bolivian
|
a Bolivian
|
|
Bosnia-Herzegovina
|
Bosnian
|
a Bosnian
|
|
Botswana
|
Botswanan
|
a Tswana
|
|
Brazil
|
Brazilian
|
a Brazilian
|
|
Britain
|
British
|
a Briton
|
|
Brunei
|
Bruneian
|
a Bruneian
|
|
Bulgaria
|
Bulgarian
|
a Bulgarian
|
|
Burkina
|
Burkinese
|
a Burkinese
|
|
Burma (official name Myanmar)
|
Burmese
|
a Burmese
|
|
Burundi
|
Burundian
|
a Burundian
|
|
Cambodia
|
Cambodian
|
a Cambodian
|
|
Cameroon
|
Cameroonian
|
a Cameroonian
|
|
Canada
|
Canadian
|
a Canadian
|
|
Cape Verde Islands
|
Cape Verdean
|
a Cape Verdean
|
|
Chad
|
Chadian
|
a Chadian
|
|
Chile
|
Chilean
|
a Chilean
|
|
China
|
Chinese
|
a Chinese
|
|
Colombia
|
Colombian
|
a Colombian
|
|
Congo
|
Congolese
|
a Congolese
|
|
Costa Rica
|
Costa Rican
|
a Costa Rican
|
|
Croatia
|
Croat or Croatian
|
a Croat or a Croatian
|
|
Cuba
|
Cuban
|
a Cuban
|
|
Cyprus
|
Cypriot
|
a Cypriot
|
|
Czech Republic
|
Czech
|
a Czech
|
|
Denmark
|
Danish
|
a Dane
|
|
Djibouti
|
Djiboutian
|
a Djiboutian
|
|
Dominica
|
Dominican
|
a Dominican
|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Dominican
|
a Dominican
|
|
Ecuador
|
Ecuadorean
|
an Ecuadorean
|
|
Egypt
|
Egyptian
|
an Egyptian
|
|
El Salvador
|
Salvadorean
|
a Salvadorean
|
|
England
|
English
|
an Englishman, an Englishwoman
|
|
Eritrea
|
Eritrean
|
an Eritrean
|
|
Estonia
|
Estonian
|
an Estonian
|
|
Ethiopia
|
Ethiopian
|
an Ethiopian
|
|
Fiji
|
Fijian
|
a Fijian
|
|
Finland
|
Finnish
|
a Finn
|
|
France
|
French
|
a Frenchman, a Frenchwoman
|
|
Gabon
|
Gabonese
|
a Gabonese
|
|
Gambia, the
|
Gambian
|
a Gambian
|
|
Georgia
|
Georgian
|
a Georgian
|
|
Germany
|
German
|
a German
|
|
Ghana
|
Ghanaian
|
a Ghanaian
|
|
Greece
|
Greek
|
a Greek
|
|
Grenada
|
Grenadian
|
a Grenadian
|
|
Guatemala
|
Guatemalan
|
a Guatemalan
|
|
Guinea
|
Guinean
|
a Guinean
|
|
Guyana
|
Guyanese
|
a Guyanese
|
|
Haiti
|
Haitian
|
a Haitian
|
|
Holland (also Netherlands)
|
Dutch
|
a Dutchman, a Dutchwoman
|
|
Honduras
|
Honduran
|
a Honduran
|
|
Hungary
|
Hungarian
|
a Hungarian
|
|
Iceland
|
Icelandic
|
an Icelander
|
|
India
|
Indian
|
an Indian
|
|
Indonesia
|
Indonesian
|
an Indonesian
|
|
Iran
|
Iranian
|
an Iranian
|
|
Iraq
|
Iraqi
|
an Iraqi
|
|
Ireland, Republic of
|
Irish
|
an Irishman, an Irishwoman
|
|
Italy
|
Italian
|
an Italian
|
|
Jamaica
|
Jamaican
|
a Jamaican
|
|
Japan
|
Japanese
|
a Japanese
|
|
Jordan
|
Jordanian
|
a Jordanian
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
Kazakh
|
a Kazakh
|
|
Kenya
|
Kenyan
|
a Kenyan
|
|
Kuwait
|
Kuwaiti
|
a Kuwaiti
|
|
Laos
|
Laotian
|
a Laotian
|
|
Latvia
|
Latvian
|
a Latvian
|
|
Lebanon
|
Lebanese
|
a Lebanese
|
|
Liberia
|
Liberian
|
a Liberian
|
|
Libya
|
Libyan
|
a Libyan
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
-
|
a Liechtensteiner
|
|
Lithuania
|
Lithuanian
|
a Lithuanian
|
|
Luxembourg
|
-
|
a Luxembourger
|
|
Macedonia
|
Macedonian
|
a Macedonian
|
|
Madagascar
|
Malagasy or Madagascan
|
a Malagasy or a Madagascan
|
|
Malawi
|
Malawian
|
a Malawian
|
|
Malaysia
|
Malaysian
|
a Malaysian
|
|
Maldives
|
Maldivian
|
a Maldivian
|
|
Mali
|
Malian
|
a Malian
|
|
Malta
|
Maltese
|
a Maltese
|
|
Mauritania
|
Mauritanian
|
a Mauritanian
|
|
Mauritius
|
Mauritian
|
a Mauritian
|
|
Mexico
|
Mexican
|
a Mexican
|
|
Moldova
|
Moldovan
|
a Moldovan
|
|
Monaco
|
Monégasque or Monacan
|
a Monégasque or a Monacan
|
|
Mongolia
|
Mongolian
|
a Mongolian
|
|
Montenegro
|
Montenegrin
|
a Montenegrin
|
|
Morocco
|
Moroccan
|
a Moroccan
|
|
Mozambique
|
Mozambican
|
a Mozambican
|
|
Myanmar see Burma
|
-
|
-
|
|
Namibia
|
Namibian
|
a Namibian
|
|
Nepal
|
Nepalese
|
a Nepalese
|
|
Netherlands, the (see Holland)
|
Dutch
|
a Dutchman, a Dutchwoman, or a
Netherlander
|
|
New Zealand
|
New Zealand (used attributively only, as in New
Zealand butter but not
|
a New Zealander
|
|
Nicaragua
|
Nicaraguan
|
a Nicaraguan
|
|
Niger
|
Nigerien
|
a Nigerien
|
|
Nigeria
|
Nigerian
|
a Nigerian
|
|
North Korea
|
North Korean
|
a North Korean
|
|
Norway
|
Norwegian
|
a Norwegian
|
|
Oman
|
Omani
|
an Omani
|
|
Pakistan
|
Pakistani
|
a Pakistani
|
|
Panama
|
Panamanian
|
a Panamanian
|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
Papua New Guinean or Guinean
|
a Papua New Guinean or a Guinean
|
|
Paraguay
|
Paraguayan
|
a Paraguayan
|
|
Peru
|
Peruvian
|
a Peruvian
|
|
the Philippines
|
Philippine
|
a Filipino
|
|
Poland
|
Polish
|
a Pole
|
|
Portugal
|
Portuguese
|
a Portuguese
|
|
Qatar
|
Qatari
|
a Qatari
|
|
Romania
|
Romanian
|
a Romanian
|
|
Russia
|
Russian
|
a Russian
|
|
Rwanda
|
Rwandan
|
a Rwandan
|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
Saudi Arabian or Saudi
|
a Saudi Arabian or a Saudi
|
|
Scotland
|
Scottish
|
a Scot
|
|
Senegal
|
Senegalese
|
a Senegalese
|
|
Serbia
|
Serb or Serbian
|
a Serb or a Serbian
|
|
Seychelles, the
|
Seychellois
|
a Seychellois
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
Sierra Leonian
|
a Sierra Leonian
|
|
Singapore
|
Singaporean
|
a Singaporean
|
|
Slovakia
|
Slovak
|
a Slovak
|
|
Slovenia
|
Slovene or Slovenian
|
a Slovene or a Slovenian
|
|
Solomon Islands
|
-
|
a Solomon Islander
|
|
Somalia
|
Somali
|
a Somali
|
|
South Africa
|
South African
|
a South African
|
|
South Korea
|
South Korean
|
a South Korean
|
|
Spain
|
Spanish
|
a Spaniard
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Sri Lankan
|
a Sri Lankan
|
|
Sudan
|
Sudanese
|
a Sudanese
|
|
Suriname
|
Surinamese
|
a Surinamer or a Surinamese
|
|
Swaziland
|
Swazi
|
a Swazi
|
|
Sweden
|
Swedish
|
a Swede
|
|
Switzerland
|
Swiss
|
a Swiss
|
|
Syria
|
Syrian
|
a Syrian
|
|
Taiwan
|
Taiwanese
|
a Taiwanese
|
|
Tajikistan
|
Tajik or Tadjik
|
a Tajik or a Tadjik
|
|
Tanzania
|
Tanzanian
|
a Tanzanian
|
|
Thailand
|
Thai
|
a Thai
|
|
Togo
|
Togolese
|
a Togolese
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Trinidadian
Tobagan Tobagonian |
a Trinidadian
a Tobagan a Tobagonian |
|
Tunisia
|
Tunisian
|
a Tunisian
|
|
Turkey
|
Turkish
|
a Turk
|
|
Turkmenistan
|
Turkmen or Turkoman
|
a Turkmen or a Turkoman
|
|
Tuvalu
|
Tuvaluan
|
a Tuvaluan
|
|
Uganda
|
Ugandan
|
a Ugandan
|
|
Ukraine
|
Ukrainian
|
a Ukrainian
|
|
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
|
UAE or Emirates (used attributively
only, as in UAE buildings, Emirates holidays but not
|
an Emirati
|
|
United Kingdom (UK)
|
UK (used attributively only, as in UK time but
not
|
a Briton
|
|
United States of America (USA)
|
US (used attributively only, as in US
aggression but not
|
a US citizen
|
|
Uruguay
|
Uruguayan
|
a Uruguayan
|
|
Uzbekistan
|
Uzbek
|
an Uzbek
|
|
Vanuatu
|
Vanuatuan
|
a Vanuatuan
|
|
Vatican City
|
-
|
-
|
|
Venezuela
|
Venezuelan
|
a Venezuelan
|
|
Vietnam
|
Vietnamese
|
a Vietnamese
|
|
Wales
|
Welsh
|
a Welshman, a Welshwoman
|
|
Western Samoa
|
Western Samoan
|
a Western Samoan
|
|
Yemen
|
Yemeni
|
a Yemeni
|
|
Yugoslavia
|
Yugoslav
|
a Yugoslav
|
|
Zaire
|
Zaïrean
|
a Zaïrean
|
|
Zambia
|
Zambian
|
a Zambian
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
Zimbabwean
|
a Zimbabwean
|
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