37.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

FUNGSI NYA :

1.       Menerangkan peristiwa yg baru saja terjadi    contoh: 

The students have just done a test.

Para siswa baru saja mengerjakan tes

2.       Menerangkan peristiwa di waktu lampau yg sudah pernah dilakukan  tapi waktunya tidak tentu

Contoh: Rina has watched the movie

                Rina sudah pernah nonton film

Rumus:   S + have/has + v3                         utk kalimat +

                S + have/has NOT + v3                   utk kalimat –

                Have/Has + S + V3  ?                       utk kalimat ?

CONTOH: We have tried to open the door many times.

                      S +HAVE+V3

                She has not come yet ( utk yg kalimat negatif biasanya pakai YET)

                S   +has not+v3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                9

                Have   you  already  eaten the breakfast? ( biasanya pola present perfect sering menggunakan JUST atau ALREADY)

                Have + S    + V3

                Baby has just got a new motorcycle as her birthday gift 

                S      +  has    + v3